Before transferring, what must you do to position the wheelchair safely?

Before transferring, what must you do to position the wheelchair safely?

• A. Remove footrests
• B. Lock wheelchair wheels
• C. Put a robe on the back
• D. Move the chair away

Answer: (B)

Locking the wheelchair wheels before transferring is essential because it keeps the chair from moving while you help the resident stand or pivot. That stable base prevents the chair from rolling and reduces the risk of falls or injuries during the transfer. Once you apply the brakes, gently ensure the chair is firmly immobilized before you begin and confirm it won’t shift as you assist. Other steps don’t provide the same safety benefit. Removing footrests isn’t universally required and could hinder the transfer or create an awkward position. A robe on the back has no impact on stability and can be a hazard. Moving the chair away defeats the purpose of positioning it close to the edge of the bed or chair to make the transfer safer and easier.

Locking the wheelchair wheels before transferring is essential because it keeps the chair from moving while you help the resident stand or pivot. That stable base prevents the chair from rolling and reduces the risk of falls or injuries during the transfer. Once you apply the brakes, gently ensure the chair is firmly immobilized before you begin and confirm it won’t shift as you assist.

Other steps don’t provide the same safety benefit. Removing footrests isn’t universally required and could hinder the transfer or create an awkward position. A robe on the back has no impact on stability and can be a hazard. Moving the chair away defeats the purpose of positioning it close to the edge of the bed or chair to make the transfer safer and easier.